Web3 startups have raised over $5.4 billion in venture capital during the first three quarters of 2024. This figure reflects a significant investment trend, with $1.4 billion raised in the third quarter alone.
Investors are increasingly targeting emerging markets at the intersection of blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI), while projects focused on decentralized blockchain infrastructure have also recently drawn substantial capital flow.
However, despite these glowing statistics and trends, securing funds for Web3 startups is no straightforward feat. And as a Web3 journalist, I have witnessed the tension in the industry firsthand. Conversations with founders and investors have revealed a landscape marked by both potential and uncertainty.
There’s no doubt that startups are emerging with innovative concepts. But then they’re confronting an investment arena that demands more than just a compelling pitch—it requires strategic precision, robust fundamentals, and a clear, executable vision.
To help Web3 startups go about fundraising the right way, I spoke with Jay Hao, Co-Founder and Global Chief Operating Officer of CIFDAQ, and former CEO of OKX. In this exclusive interview, Hao shared practical tips on building a solid foundation, crafting a compelling narrative, and tokenomics. He also offered guidance on identifying investment needs, attracting the right investors, and negotiating deals.
Editorial Note: The article is derived directly from the exclusive interview with Jay Hao. While the original interview format has been transformed into a comprehensive narrative, every insight and quote remains authentic to Hao’s original responses.
Building a Strong Foundation
Every great Web3 startup begins with a rock-solid foundation. According to Hao, building a solid foundation is more than a preliminary step—it’s a critical determinant of a startup’s potential success. Hao emphasizes that this foundation rests on three fundamental pillars: team, technology, and business model.
“A strong foundation for a Web3 startup hinges on assembling a visionary, skilled team, developing innovative and secure technology, and crafting a business model that leverages blockchain’s decentralization,” Hao explains.
This holistic approach goes beyond mere technical capabilities, focusing on scalability, real-world impact, and creating a unique value proposition that captivates both users and investors.
Additionally, central to a startup’s foundation is the ability to tell a compelling story. According to Hao, a powerful narrative combines the mission with an engaging story about how the project solves an urgent problem in an innovative way. And this approach is not merely about marketing—it reflects a profound understanding of the problem and presents a visionary solution capable of transforming existing paradigms.
When asked whether tokenomics is essential, Hao emphasized its importance in aligning the interests of all stakeholders. He explained that effective tokenomics goes beyond simply creating a cryptocurrency.
“It involves creating a model with fair token distribution, real utility such as governance, staking, or transactions within the platform, and mechanisms to balance supply and demand. This fosters trust among investors and the community while driving ecosystem adoption,” Hao adds.
The Right Funding Strategy
Having established the foundational elements of a Web3 startup, the next challenge is securing the right capital from the right investors for the right reasons.
Now, the first question any startup must ask is whether funding is even necessary. And Hao offers a clear perspective on this:
“Investment is essential only if it addresses critical growth gaps like product development, scaling, or market entry. One should avoid the allure of fundraising for PR hype; instead, ensure funding directly accelerates achieving your startup’s long-term vision.”
This perspective demands a strategic, almost surgical approach to fundraising. Startups must move beyond the glamour of raising capital and focus on precise, milestone-driven funding that propels genuine growth. Meticulously forecasting costs, aligning funding with specific growth targets, and benchmarking valuations against market trends become paramount.
The quest for the right investor is equally nuanced. You shouldn’t raise from any investor, but find a partner who comprehends the unique challenges and potential of your Web3 venture.
“The right investor understands your vision, brings strategic value beyond funding, and aligns with your long-term goals. Whether it’s an angel for early validation or a VC for scaling, prioritizing those who can offer expertise, connections, and credibility boosts the success of a startup,” Hao emphasizes.
Adding another layer to the complexity are Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs), who are increasingly stepping into the investor role. While they can offer massive exposure and credibility, their involvement requires careful consideration. The equity they demand must be proportional to their tangible impact—measured not by social media followers, but by their ability to drive meaningful community growth and user adoption.
Closing the Right Deal
Negotiating investment terms is another critical moment for Web3 startups. Founders must balance financial strategy with collaborative partnership, viewing investor discussions as opportunities to align mutual goals and create shared value.
Following are some of the key tactics that Hao emphasizes for getting the best deal:
- Don’t limit yourself to one source of funding. Having a range of options gives you leverage in negotiations and avoids being cornered into unfavorable terms.
- Be upfront about your startup’s valuation and the reasoning behind it. A clear, well-supported explanation shows investors that you understand your worth and the market.
- Focus on terms that benefit both sides, such as vesting schedules, governance rights, and token lockups. These provisions help align the interests of the startup and investors over the long term.
- Always bring legal experts into the process to ensure that agreements are fair and enforceable, and protect your startup’s best interests.
After the Funding
Securing funding is not the finish line. The transition from fundraising to execution is where many Web3 startups falter. Successful teams understand that investor confidence is continuously earned, not just initially obtained.
This is where the roadmap developed during the fundraising process becomes a critical navigation tool, guiding the startup’s strategic decisions and demonstrating commitment to its original vision.
“Post-funding, the team must focus on disciplined execution, strategically hiring talent, and delivering on the promised milestones,” Hao advises.
This approach goes beyond mere financial management—it’s about building trust, maintaining transparency, and demonstrating the ability to transform potential into tangible results.
Here are the key strategies that Hao shares for fostering strong relationships with investors:
- Keep investors in the loop with regular updates on progress, challenges, and new opportunities. This helps build trust and ensures everyone stays aligned with the vision.
- Involve investors in key decisions when appropriate. Their expertise can be invaluable, and giving them a stake in important choices strengthens their connection to the project.
- Encourage investors to get involved in the ecosystem, whether through roles like validators, token holders, or advisors. This deepens their engagement and makes them feel more invested in the startup’s success.
“By sticking to the roadmap you’ve built, you naturally boost confidence among both the community and the team,” Hao continues.
Critical to this process is building a loyal community, tracking key performance indicators (KPIs), and maintaining organizational agility. Every funding dollar must be viewed as an investment in growth and innovation, requiring constant evaluation and strategic reallocation.
The Web3 landscape is unforgiving to startups that cannot translate capital into meaningful progress. Success demands more than a compelling pitch or an impressive funding round—it requires relentless execution, strategic talent acquisition, and an unwavering commitment to the original mission.